Hispania

Hispāni, ōrum, m., the Spaniards, Liv. 21, 27; Tac. A. 1, 78; Suet. Caes. 76 al. —

II.

Derivv.

A.

Hispānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Spaniards, Spanish:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

aurum,

Mart. 7, 88, 7:

Tarraco,

id. 10, 104, 4:

populi,

Liv. 21, 19:

equites,

Caes. B. G. 5, 26:

cohortes,

id. B. C. 3, 88:

legio,

Tac. H. 1, 6:

acies,

Luc. 3, 454:

gladio cingi,

Liv. 7, 10, 5.—

* Adv.: Hispānē: Hispane non Romane memoretis loqui me, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 180 P. (Ann. v. 495 Vahl.).—

B.

Hispā-nĭa, ae, f., the country of the Spaniards, Spain, Mel. 1, 3, 4; 1, 5, 1; 3; 2, 6, 1 sq.; Plin. 3, 1, 2, § 6; 18, 11, 28, § 108; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; id. Tusc. 1, 37, 89; id. Fam. 15, 17, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 1 fin.; 5, 1; 7, 55 et saep.:

citerior,

on this side of the Ebro, Caes. B. G. 3, 23:

ulterior,

beyond it, id. B. C. 1, 39.—In apposition:

in terra Hispania,

Liv. 38, 58, 5.—As consisting of two parts, freq. also in plur.: Hispāniae, ārum, Mel. 3, 1, 10; Plin. 4, 20, 34, § 110; 17, 26, 40, § 249; Caes. B. C. 1, 10; 29, 85; Tac. H. 2, 97; 3, 2; 70 et saep.; cf.:

Carthago nixa duabus Hispaniis,

Cic. Balb. 15, 34. —

C.

Hispānĭensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Spain, existing in Spain, Spanish:

Balbus Cornelius non Hispaniensis natus, sed Hispanus,

not merely born in Spain, but a thorough Spaniard, Vell. 2, 51 fin.; cf. Mart. 12 praef.:

aestus maritimi,

Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 24:

naufragia,

Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 168:

spuma argenti,

id. 33, 6, 35, § 106:

legatus,

Cic. Vatin. 5, 12:

iter,

id. ib.:

bellum,

id. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; cf.

casus,

id. Fam. 2, 16, 6:

exercitus,

Tac. A. 1, 3:

triumphus,

Plin. 14, 15, 17, § 97; Suet. Caes. 37:

victoria Caesaris,

id. ib. 38.—

D.

Hispānĭcus, a, um, adj., Spanish:

verbum,

Suet. Aug. 82:

spartum,

Vitr. 7, 3.